CAUSES OF STUDENT SUCCESS IN SCHOOL

Šejla BjelopoljakORCID logo, Bernadin IbrahimpašićORCID logo and Arijana MidžićORCID logo

University of Bihać, Faculty of Education
Bihać, Bosnia and Herzegovina

INDECS 21(6), 547-560, 2023
DOI 10.7906/indecs.21.6.2
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Received: 14th September 2022.
Accepted: 21st November 2023.
Regular article

ABSTRACT

The article presents the contribution of socio-demographic, socio-economic, employment status and level of education of parents/guardians to students’ school success. The aim of this article is to discover the causes of school (un)success given the contribution of predictor variables. The predictor set of variables consists of four scales: socio-demographic status (total number of brothers, total number of sisters, marital status of parents, distance from home to school and number of members households), socio-economic status (total monthly income of parents/guardians, place to study in the house/apartment, possession of laptop/computer, constant internet access in the house/apartment and the way they come to school), employment status of parents/guardian and educated status of parent/guardian. In addition to the set of predictors, a criterion variable was used, which consists of three dimensions, namely school success at the end of the sixth, seventh and eighth grade of primary school. The results of the research confirm a statistically significant correlation between socio-demographic, socio-economic, employment status and the level of education of parents/guardians and school success of children, provided that socio-demographic status has a higher predictive power on students’ school success. It was confirmed that students have a positive attitude about the importance of the grade as well as that they perceive that their parents have the same attitude.

KEY WORDS
school success, socio-economic status, socio-demographic status, employment status, level of education

CLASSIFICATION
JEL:C1, I2


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